Empire Tables
From 1804–15, Napoléon I reigned as the emperor of France, bringing the country into a new era of opulence after the fall of the monarchy and the tumultuous years of the French Revolution. He declared, “We must have very solid things, made to last 100 years.” Empire-style furniture followed suit, with imposing pieces constructed from mahogany and adorned with gilded ornaments. Expanding on the neoclassicism popularized in the previous century — such as in Louis XVI style — Empire style borrowed from the great civilizations of antiquity, from Egypt to Greece and Rome, to connect this nascent empire to the power of the past.
Napoléon I believed the production of fine furniture would reflect the stature of the republic, with his official architects Charles Percier and Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine leading the way with their work on his residences.
Luxurious materials, symmetrical shapes and bold colors characterize antique Empire-style bedroom furniture, armchairs, cabinets and other structures, with frequent motifs including mythological creatures, geometric designs, acanthus leaves, eagles, bees (the imperial emblem) and swans, a favorite of Empress Joséphine.
Flat surfaces, like marble tabletops, were accented with decadent details, such as the bronze furniture mounts made by sculptor Pierre-Philippe Thomire for the French palaces. Martin-Guillaume Biennais, who worked as the imperial goldsmith, crafted intricate luxury objects that mixed wood, fine metal, mother-of-pearl and ivory. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
The style became popular abroad, influencing the American Empire style. Stately pieces carved with sprigs of olives by cabinetmaker Pierre-Antoine Bellange were acquired by American President James Monroe for the White House in 1817.
Find a collection of antique Empire tables, lighting, seating and other furniture on 1stDibs.
19th Century European Antique Empire Tables
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble
1810s French Antique Empire Tables
Beech
1860s French Antique Empire Tables
Onyx, Bronze
Late 19th Century Antique Empire Tables
Marble
19th Century Antique Empire Tables
Bronze
1840s Baltic Antique Empire Tables
Mahogany
Early 20th Century Empire Tables
Siena Marble
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Metal
1820s Austrian Antique Empire Tables
Wood, Lacquer
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Brass
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Onyx, Bronze
Late 19th Century Antique Empire Tables
Marble
Early 1800s Austrian Antique Empire Tables
Ebony
Early 19th Century Swedish Antique Empire Tables
Mahogany
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Walnut
1880s French Antique Empire Tables
Marble
Early 20th Century American Empire Tables
Mahogany, Rosewood
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble, Bronze
Early 20th Century European Empire Tables
Bronze
1880s French Antique Empire Tables
Marble, Bronze
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Mahogany
1960s American Vintage Empire Tables
Marble
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble, Bronze
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Onyx, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble
Mid-19th Century Russian Antique Empire Tables
Granite, Bronze
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Mahogany
1810s Spanish Antique Empire Tables
Rosewood
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble
1950s Italian Vintage Empire Tables
Brass
1830s Swedish Antique Empire Tables
Mahogany
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Walnut, Burl
1920s French Vintage Empire Tables
Carrara Marble, Ormolu
19th Century American Antique Empire Tables
Mahogany
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Mahogany
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Giltwood
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble, Bronze
19th Century Italian Antique Empire Tables
Marble
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble, Bronze
20th Century French Empire Tables
Marble, Bronze
20th Century French Empire Tables
Marble, Bronze
Early 19th Century North American Antique Empire Tables
1880s French Antique Empire Tables
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Griotte Marble, Bronze
19th Century Danish Antique Empire Tables
Mahogany
Late 18th Century Dutch Antique Empire Tables
Mahogany
Early 20th Century French Empire Tables
Wood, Satinwood
19th Century Belgian Antique Empire Tables
Brass, Bronze
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble, Ormolu
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble
19th Century French Antique Empire Tables
Marble, Ormolu