Modern Abstract Sculptures
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
Early 20th Century Congolese Modern Abstract Sculptures
Copper
1920s American Vintage Modern Abstract Sculptures
Bronze
1920s Swedish Vintage Modern Abstract Sculptures
Plaster, Wood
Early 20th Century Italian Modern Abstract Sculptures
Mahogany
Early 20th Century French Modern Abstract Sculptures
Early 20th Century Modern Abstract Sculptures
Metal, Chrome
Early 20th Century Unknown Modern Abstract Sculptures
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Abstract Sculptures
Bronze
20th Century English Modern Abstract Sculptures
Wood
Mid-19th Century Chinese Antique Modern Abstract Sculptures
Wood
1890s French Antique Modern Abstract Sculptures
Terracotta
1970s American Vintage Modern Abstract Sculptures
Iron, Wrought Iron
1990s Modern Abstract Sculptures
Metal
19th Century African Antique Modern Abstract Sculptures
Metal
Early 20th Century Nigerien Modern Abstract Sculptures
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Chinese Modern Abstract Sculptures
Wood
1980s Chinese Vintage Modern Abstract Sculptures
Ceramic
Mid-20th Century Burkinabe Modern Abstract Sculptures
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Abstract Sculptures
Bronze
Early 20th Century Unknown Modern Abstract Sculptures
Glass
Early 20th Century Chinese Modern Abstract Sculptures
Blown Glass
Early 20th Century Chinese Modern Abstract Sculptures
Blown Glass
Early 20th Century American Modern Abstract Sculptures
Clay
Early 20th Century American Modern Abstract Sculptures
Wood
Early 20th Century American Modern Abstract Sculptures
Stone
Early 20th Century Modern Abstract Sculptures
Wood
1920s French Vintage Modern Abstract Sculptures
Marble, Bronze